Influence of Hydrogen-rich Saline on Hepatocyte Autophagy During Laparoscopic Liver Ischaemia-reperfusion Combined Resection Injury in Miniature Pigs
Ge Bai, Hong-Bin Wang, Hui Li, Jiantao Zhang, Mingzi Chen, Qianzhen Zhang, Tao Liu, Yansong Ge
Abstract:
Introduction: The purpose of this study was to investigate the protective effect of hydrogen-rich saline (HRS) against liver ischaemia-reperfusion combined resection injury. Material and
Methods: Eighteen miniature pigs were randomly divided into three groups: a sham operated group (sham group, laparoscopic liver ischaemia-reperfusion combined resection injury group (IRI group), and a hydrogen-rich saline intervention group (IRI + HRS group). Samples of hepatic tissue and serum were collected at the time of reperfusion and then 3 h, 1 d, and 3 d post reperfusion. Liver function, oxidative stress, autophagy-related mRNA genes, and protein expression were evaluated. Changes in cell and tissue ultrastructure were examined by transmission electron microscopy.
Results: Compared with the sham group, the level of autophagy of hepatocytes increased in the IRI and IRI + HRS groups, corresponding to high oxidative stress and severe liver function injury. Liver function, antioxidant content, autophagy levels, and liver injury were improved after intervention with HRS in the IRI + HRS group compared with the IRI group.
Conclusion: Intervention with hydrogen-rich saline could exert a protective effect against liver ischaemia-reperfusion combined resection injury through the reduction of oxidative stress and hepatocyte autophagy.
Publish Year |
2018 |
Country |
China |
Rank |
Positive |
Journal |
Journal of Veterinary Research |
Primary Topic |
Liver |
Secondary Topic | Surgery/Transplantation |
Model |
Pig |
Tertiary Topic | Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury |
Vehicle |
Saline (Dissolved) |
pH |
Neutral |
Application |
Injection |
Comparison |
|
Complement |
|
Hydrogen gas alleviates acute ethanol-induced hepatotoxicity in mice via modulating TLR4/9 innate ...
2023 - Liver - Fatty Liver Disease (Alcoholic)
Alcoholic liver disease (ALD), which is induced by chronic heavy alcohol consumption, accompanies complicated pathological mechanisms, including oxidative stress, inflammation, cell death, epigenetic changes and acetaldehyde-mediated toxicity. ...
Investigating the Effect of Hydrogen-Rich Water on Liver Cell Injury and Liver Cancer by Regulating ...
Background Liver cancer is an extremely heterogeneous malignant disease among tumors identified to date. In recent years, a large number of studies have found that low-concentration hydrogen or hydrogen-rich water or hydrogen-saturated physiological ...
The Effect of Adjuvant Therapy with Molecular Hydrogen on Endogenous Coenzyme Q10 Levels and ...
2023 - Liver - Fatty Liver Disease (Nonalcoholic)
Molecular hydrogen (H2) has been recognized as a novel medical gas with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a liver pathology with increased fat accumulation in liver tissue caused by factors other ...
Hydrogen attenuates endothelial glycocalyx damage associated with partial cardiopulmonary bypass in ...
2023 - Endothelium - Surgery/Transplantation
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) causes systemic inflammation and endothelial glycocalyx damage. Hydrogen has anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties; therefore, we hypothesized that hydrogen would alleviate endothelial glycocalyx damage caused by ...
Hydrogen Attenuates Inflammation by Inducing Early M2 Macrophage Polarization in Skin Wound Healing
2023 - Skin - Surgery/Transplantation
The heterogeneous and highly plastic cell populations of macrophages are important mediators of cellular responses during all stages of wound healing, especially in the inflammatory stage. Molecular hydrogen (H2), which has potent antioxidant and ...
Hydrogen-generating Si-based agent improves fat graft survival in rats
2023 - Skin - Surgery/Transplantation
Background: Regulating excessive inflammation and oxidative stress in fat grafting may improve retention rates. Hydrogen effectively combats oxidative stress and inflammation and reportedly inhibits ischemia-reperfusion injury in various organs. ...