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Hydrogen Water Protects Skin Cells from UV Damage in Lab Study

Protective effects of dissolved molecular hydrogen against hydrogen peroxide-, hydroperoxide-, and glyoxal-induced injuries to human skin keratinocytes

Research hubs: Oxidative Stress · Skin Aging · Skin & Dermatology System

This research was done on cells or tissue in a lab, not in people or animals.

Scientific visualization of hydrogen therapy research for Protective effects of dissolved molecular hydrogen against hydrogen peroxide-, hydroperoxide-, and glyoxal-induced injuries to human skin keratinocytes
Evidence type
Laboratory study (cells or tissue)
Authors
Yasukazu Saitoh, Yuuki Yamaguchi, Yuhei Okada
Journal
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
Year
2021
Study Type
Cell Culture
Delivery
Gas
Outcome
Positive
Peer Reviewed
Yes
Cited by
9 (OpenAlex, as of November 2026)
Country
Japan

TL;DR

Molecular hydrogen (H2) can protect skin cells from damage caused by different types of stress related to ultraviolet (UV) light exposure.

Key Finding

Dissolved hydrogen gas reduced damage to human skin cells exposed to three types of UV-derived oxidative stress and suppressed the buildup of harmful molecules inside cells.

Summary

Researchers tested whether dissolved hydrogen gas could protect human skin cells from three types of damage caused by UV radiation and oxidative stress (a harmful chemical process). In laboratory dishes, they exposed skin cells to damaging chemicals and found that hydrogen gas reduced cell injury and lowered levels of harmful molecules inside the cells. This suggests hydrogen might help protect skin from UV-related damage.

Practical Takeaway

This is early laboratory research in isolated skin cells, not human skin or people. While the results are promising, they do not yet demonstrate that hydrogen water would protect human skin from UV damage. Much more research—including human studies—would be needed before drawing conclusions about real-world benefits for skin health.

Abstract (excerpt)

Molecular hydrogen (H2) is recognized as a gaseous antioxidant, and it is expected to ameliorate various disorders related to oxidative stress and inflammation. However, there are still many unclear points regarding its effectiveness in the skin. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine…

Read the full abstract on PubMed