Hydrogen Water Protects Heart from Damage During Heart Attacks

Effects of Hydrogen-rich Water on the PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathway in Rats with Myocardial Ischemia-reperfusion Injury

Research hubs: Cardiovascular System

Evidence type
Animal study (rat)
Authors
Liangtong Li, Xiangzi Li, Zhe Zhang, Li Liu, Tongtong Liu, Shaochun Li, Sen Liu, Yujuan Zhou, Fulin Liu
Journal
Current Molecular Medicine
Year
2020
DOI
10.2174/1566524019666191105150709
Study Type
Rat
Outcome
Positive
Peer Reviewed
Yes
Country
China
Health Condition
Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury
Body System
Cardiovascular

This research was done in animals. Results in animals often don't carry over to people.

TL;DR

Drinking hydrogen-rich water may help reduce heart damage after a heart attack by activating a protective signaling pathway in the body.

Key Finding

Hydrogen-rich water activated a protective cellular signaling pathway (PI3K/AKT) and significantly reduced cell death markers in rat hearts experiencing ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Summary

Researchers studied whether hydrogen-rich water could protect rat hearts from damage caused by temporarily blocking and then restoring blood flow (a condition called ischemia-reperfusion injury). They perfused isolated rat hearts with either regular solution or solution containing hydrogen-rich water, then subjected them to a period of blocked blood flow followed by restored blood flow. The hydrogen-rich water activated a protective cellular pathway (PI3K/AKT) and reduced markers of cell death in heart tissue compared to the control group.

Practical Takeaway

This is an early-stage animal study using isolated rat hearts in a laboratory setting, so results cannot yet be applied to humans. While the findings suggest hydrogen-rich water may have potential cardioprotective effects, human clinical trials would be needed to determine if these benefits translate to people experiencing heart-related conditions.

Abstract (excerpt)

Background: The effects of hydrogen-rich water on PI3K/AKT-mediated apoptosis were studied in rats subjected to myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI). Methdos: Sixty rats were divided randomly into a hydrogen-rich water group and a control group. The hearts were removed and fixed…

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