Hydrogen Injections and Male Fertility Protection from Cigarette Smoke in Rats
Protective Effect of Hydrogen Injected Subcutaneously on Testicular Tissues of Rats Exposed to Cigarette Smoke
Research hubs: Oxidative Stress · Reproductive System · Endocrine System
This research was done in animals. Results in animals often don't carry over to people.

- Evidence type
- Animal study (rat)
- Authors
- S Chen, W Jiang, X-H Wang
- Journal
- West Indian Medical Journal
- Year
- 2015
- Study Type
- Rat
- Delivery
- Gas
- Dose
- hydrogen subcutaneous injection
- Outcome
- Positive
- Peer Reviewed
- Yes
- Cited by
- 0 (OpenAlex, as of November 2026)
- Country
- China
TL;DR
Hydrogen injections may protect male rats' reproductive systems from damage caused by exposure to cigarette smoke.
Key Finding
Hydrogen injections protected rat testicles from cigarette smoke damage by reducing oxidative stress and improving sperm count and quality.
Summary
Researchers tested whether hydrogen could protect rat testicles from damage caused by cigarette smoke exposure. Rats that received hydrogen injections had better sperm quality (more sperm, less deformed sperm), higher levels of protective antioxidant molecules, and lower levels of oxidative damage markers compared to control rats exposed to the same smoke.
Practical Takeaway
This is an early-stage animal study showing hydrogen may help counteract smoking-related reproductive damage, but it involved injected hydrogen in rats—not the oral hydrogen water that consumers use. Much more research, including human studies, would be needed before drawing any conclusions about hydrogen water's effects on human fertility or smoking-related health issues.
Abstract (excerpt)
Smoking is one of the most common reasons inducing reactive oxygen species in semen. High concentration of active oxygen will cause decrease of sperm density and viability and induce oxidative injury of sperm DNA which has become the hot spot in male infertility. Although hydrogen was found to be…