Hydrogen Gas Shows Promise for Deep Sea Diving Safety Issues
- Authors
- , Zebedee KR Wong, Colin KA Teo, , James WM Kwek, , Soo Joang Kim, , Hooi Geok See,
- Journal
- Diving and Hyperbaric Medicine Journal
- Year
- 2024
- DOI
- 10.28920/dhm54.1.65-68
- Study Type
- Human
- Outcome
- Positive
- Peer Reviewed
- Yes
- Country
- New Zealand
- Health Condition
- High-Pressure Neurological Syndrome
- Body System
- Nervous System
TL;DR
Using a mix of helium, oxygen, and hydrogen for deep-sea diving may reduce the risk of a dangerous condition called HPNS without causing other problems.
Key Finding
A single diver breathing hydrogen-containing gas (helihydrox) at 230 meters experienced improvement in high-pressure neurological syndrome symptoms that had previously affected them at similar depths, with no observed adverse effects.
Summary
This case report describes a single deep-sea dive to 230 meters where a diver breathed a gas mixture containing hydrogen (helihydrox) instead of traditional diving gases. At extreme depths, divers can experience a neurological condition called high-pressure neurological syndrome (HPNS) that causes tremors and other symptoms. The diver who had previously experienced these symptoms at similar depths reported improvement when using the hydrogen-containing mixture, with no observed harmful effects during this dive.
Practical Takeaway
This is a single case report from one extreme deep-diving expedition and does not apply to hydrogen water or typical health contexts. The study explores hydrogen as a specialized breathing gas for professional deep-sea diving under extreme pressure conditions—a completely different application from drinking hydrogen-enriched water. Much more research would be needed before any conclusions could be drawn about hydrogen's safety or effects in this specialized diving context.
Abstract (excerpt)
Introduction: Hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) remains a recognised treatment for acute carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning, but the utility of HBOT in treating CO-induced delayed neurological sequelae (DNS) is not yet established. Case description: A 26-year old woman presented with reduced…