Hydrogen-rich water decreases serum LDL-cholesterol levels and improves HDL function in patients with potential metabolic syndrome

Chuanlong Zong, Guohua Song, Hui Sang, Liying Zhang, Min Li, Shu-Cun Qin, Shutong Yao, Xiuhong Li, Yang Yu, Yazhuo Xue

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DOI: 10.1194/jlr.M036640 DOI is the universal ID for this study.

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Abstract:

We have found hydrogen (dihydrogen; H2) has beneficial lipid-lowering effects in high-fat diet-fed Syrian golden hamsters. The objective of this study was to characterize the effects of H2-rich water (0.9-1.0 L/day) on the content, composition, and biological activities of serum lipoproteins on 20 patients with potential metabolic syndrome. Serum analysis showed that consumption of H2-rich water for 10 weeks resulted in decreased serum total-cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) levels. Western blot analysis revealed a marked decrease of apolipoprotein B100 (apoB100) and apoE in serum. Besides, we found H2 significantly improved high-density lipoprotein (HDL) functionality assessed in four independent ways, namely (i) protection against LDL oxidation, (ii) inhibition of TNF-α induced monocyte adhension to endothelial cells, (iii) stimulation of cholesterol efflux from macrophage foam cells, (iv) protection of endothelial cells from TNF-α induced apoptosis. Further, we found consumption of H2-rich water resulted in an increase in antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase and a decrease in thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances in whole serum and LDL. In conclusion, supplementation with H2-rich water appear to decrease serum LDL-C and apoB levels, improve dyslipidemia injured HDL functions, and reduce the oxidative stress and may have a beneficial role in prevention of potential metabolic syndrome.

Publish Year 2013
Country China
Rank Positive
Journal Journal of Lipid Research
Primary Topic Whole Body
Secondary TopicMetabolic Syndrome
Model Human
Tertiary TopicLipid Metabolism
Vehicle Water (Mg-Chemico)
pH Alkaline
Application Ingestion
Comparison
Complement