Removal Effect of Hydrogen Water Drinking on Exercise-induced Production of Reactive Oxygen Species in Adult Men and Women
Dong-Sung Shin, Eun-Young Hong, Jae-Yeo Park, Jai Youl Ro, Myung-Hee Chung, Sung-Hoon Jung, Youn-Ho Shin
Abstract:
PURPOSE This study aimed to investigate whether hydrogen (H2) water drinking reduced oxidative damage products (8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine [8-oxo-dG], malondialdehyde [MDA], L-lactate) produced in blood after exercise-induced oxidative stress. METHODS Men (n=7) and women (n=8) (systolic blood pressure [BP]: 90-150 mmHg, diastolic BP: 60-100 mmHg) were recruited. Exercise was performed for 20 minutes (8 km/hr) using treadmill. Placebo or test group drunk water and hydrogen water (1.2-1.5 ppm, 1,000 mL), respectively, right after exercise. Three days after, the same experiment was performed in the cross-over manner. Blood samples were obtained 30 minutes before exercise, right after exercise, and 30, 60, 120 minutes after exercise. 8-oxo-dG, MDA and L-lactate in serum were determined using ELISA kit. RESULTS The blood levels of 8-oxo-dG were significantly increased after exercise (from 381±9.4 to 524±14.9 ng/mL for male; from 367±13.5 to 509±10.7 ng/mL for female). In the placebo group, the increased 8-oxo-dG at each time was not significantly different from the peak level induced by the exercise except that at 120 minutes in female. In the test group, its levels at each time were significantly lower than that in the peak level. The effect of hydrogen water was more pronounced in female than in male. The results obtained with MDA were quite similar to those with 8-oxo-dG. The L-lactate levels were not significant statistically in both groups. CONCLUSIONS The data suggest that the one time drinking of hydrogen water may suppress the exercise-induced oxidative stress.
Publish Year |
2018 |
Country |
South Korea |
Rank |
Positive |
Journal |
Excercise Science |
Primary Topic |
Whole Body |
Secondary Topic | Excercise |
Model |
Human |
Tertiary Topic | Fatigue |
Vehicle |
Water (Dissolved) |
pH |
Neutral |
Application |
Ingestion |
Comparison |
|
Complement |
|
NIR-Activatable Heterostructured Nanoadjuvant Cop/Nicop Executing Lactate Metabolism Interventions ...
2023 - Whole Body - Immune Regulation
Near-infrared (NIR) laser-induced photoimmunotherapy has aroused great interest due to its intrinsic non-invasiveness and spatiotemporal precision, while immune evasion evoked by lactic acid (LA) accumulation severely limits its clinical outcomes. ...
Micromotor-Enabled Active Hydrogen and Tobramycin Delivery for Synergistic Sepsis Therapy
2023 - Whole Body - Sepsis
Sepsis is a highly heterogeneous syndrome normally characterized by bacterial infection and dysregulated systemic inflammatory response that leads to multiple organ failure and death. Single anti-inflammation or anti-infection treatment exhibits ...
Evaluation of the safety and potential lipid-lowering effects of oral hydrogen-rich coral calcium ...
2023 - Whole Body - Metabolic Syndrome
Background: Metabolic syndrome is characterized by a cluster-like occurrence of conditions such as hypertension, hyperglycaemia, elevated low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol or triglycerides (TG) and high visceral fat. Metabolic syndrome is ...
Acute pre-exercise hydrogen rich water intake does not improve running performance at maximal ...
2022 - Whole Body - Excercise
Purpose: This study investigated the effects of acute, pre-exercise, hydrogen rich water (HRW) ingestion on running time to exhaustion at maximal aerobic speed in trained track and field runners. Methods: Twenty-four, male runners aged 17.5 ± 1.8 ...
Effects of Alkaline-Reduced Water on Exercise-Induced Oxidative Stress and Fatigue in Young Male ...
2022 - Whole Body - Excercise
Regular physical activity confers health benefits and improves the general quality of life. Recently, alkaline-reduced water (ARW) consumption has garnered increasing attention in the field of sports. ARW effectively inhibits the oxidative stress ...
Effects of Intestinal Bacterial Hydrogen Gas Production on Muscle Recovery following Intense ...
2022 - Intestine - Excercise
This study aimed to examine the effects of hydrogen gas (H2) produced by intestinal microbiota on participant conditioning to prevent intense exercise-induced damage. In this double-blind, randomized, crossover study, participants ingested ...